1 Chron
1:1-27,
From Adam
to Abraham |
1
Chron. 1:28-54,
From Abraham
to Jacob |
1 Chron.
2:1-55,
The Sons of Israel
and
the Descendants
of Judah |
1 Chron.
3:1-24,
Descendants
of
David and Solomon |
1 Chron.
4:1-23,
Descendants
of Judah |
1
Chron. 4:24-43,
Descendants
of Simeon |
1 Chron.
5:1-10,
Descendants
of Reuben |
1
Chron. 5:11-22,
Descendants
of Gad |
1
Chron. 5:23-26,
The Half-Tribe
of Manasseh |
1 Chron.
6:1-30,
Descendants
of Levi |
1
Chron. 6:31-53,
Musicians Appointed
by David |
1 Chron. 6:54-81,
Settlements
of the Levites |
1 Chron.
7:1-5,
Descendants
of Issachar |
1 Chron.
7:6-12,
Descendants
of Benjamin |
1 Chron.
7:13,
Descendants
of Naphtali |
1
Chron. 7:14-19,
Descendants
of Manasseh |
1
Chron. 7:20-29,
Descendants
of Ephraim |
1
Chron. 7:30-40,
Descendants
of Asher |
1 Chron. 8:1-9:2,
Descendants
of Benjamin |
1 Chron. 9:3-9,
Inhabitants
of Jerusalem
after the Exile |
1 Chron. 9:10-13,
Priestly Families |
1 Chron. 9:14-34,
Levitical Families |
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Parallels
to the Deuteronomist |
Deuteronomic
History
1/2 Samuel; 1/2 Kings |
Chronicler
History
1/2 Chronicles |
Parallels
to the Chronicler |
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1 Chron 1:1-27,
From Adam to Abraham
1 Adam, Seth, Enosh; 2 Kenan,
Mahalalel, Jared; 3 Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech; 4 Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
5 The descendants of Japheth:
Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras. 6 The descendants
of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Diphath,F1 and Togarmah. 7 The descendants
of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim.F2
8 The descendants of Ham:
Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan. 9 The descendants of Cush: Seba, Havilah,
Sabta, Raama, and Sabteca. The descendants of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan.
10 Cush became the father of Nimrod; he was the first to be a mighty one
on the earth.
11 Egypt became the father
of Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim, 12 Pathrusim, Casluhim, and Caphtorim,
from whom the Philistines come.F3
13 Canaan became the father
of Sidon his firstborn, and Heth, 14 and the Jebusites, the Amorites, the
Girgashites, 15 the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites, 16 the Arvadites,
the Zemarites, and the Hamathites.
17 The descendants of Shem:
Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech.F4
18 Arpachshad became the father of Shelah; and Shelah became the father
of Eber. 19 To Eber were born two sons: the name of the one was Peleg (for
in his days the earth was divided), and the name of his brother Joktan.
20 Joktan became the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, 21
Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, 22 Ebal, Abimael, Sheba, 23 Ophir, Havilah, and
Jobab; all these were the descendants of Joktan.
24 Shem, Arpachshad, Shelah; 25 Eber, Peleg, Reu; 26 Serug, Nahor, Terah;
27 Abram, that is, Abraham.
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FOOTNOTES:
F1: Gen 10.3 [Ripath]; See Gk Vg
F2: Gen 10.4 [Dodanim]; See Syr Vg
F3: Heb [Casluhim, from which the Philistines come, Caphtorim];
See Am 9.7, Jer 47.4
F4: [Mash] in Gen 10.23 |
1:1-4. Condensation of much longer genealogy in Gen.
5:1-32
1:5-23. Largely drawn from Gen.
10:1-29 'Table of Nations'
1:24-27. Extracted from Gen.
11:10-26
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1 Chron. 1:28-54,
From Abraham to Jacob
28 The sons of Abraham:
Isaac and Ishmael. 29 These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael,
Nebaioth; and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 30 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema,
31 Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael. 32 The sons
of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian,
Ishbak, and Shuah. The sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan. 33 The sons of
Midian: Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the descendants
of Keturah.
34 Abraham became the father
of Isaac. The sons of Isaac: Esau and Israel. 35 The sons of Esau: Eliphaz,
Reuel, Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. 36 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zephi,
Gatam, Kenaz, Timna, and Amalek. 37 The sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah,
and Mizzah.
38 The sons of Seir: Lotan,
Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. 39 The sons of Lotan: Hori
and Homam; and Lotan's sister was Timna. 40 The sons of Shobal: Alian,
Manahath, Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. The sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah. 41
The sons of Anah: Dishon. The sons of Dishon: Hamran, Eshban, Ithran, and
Cheran. 42 The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Jaakan.F5 The
sons of Dishan:F6 Uz and Aran.
43 These are the kings who
reigned in the land of Edom before any king reigned over the Israelites:
Bela son of Beor, whose city was called Dinhabah. 44 When Bela died, Jobab
son of Zerah of Bozrah succeeded him. 45 When Jobab died, Husham of the
land of the Temanites succeeded him. 46 When Husham died, Hadad son of
Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him; and the
name of his city was Avith. 47 When Hadad died, Samlah of Masrekah succeeded
him. 48 When Samlah died, ShaulF7 of Rehoboth on the Euphrates
succeeded him. 49 When ShaulF8 died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor
succeeded him. 50 When Baal-hanan died, Hadad succeeded him; the name of
his city was Pai, and his wife's name Mehetabel daughter of Matred, daughter
of Me-zahab. 51 And Hadad died.
The clansF9 of
Edom were: clansF10 Timna, Aliah,F11 Jetheth, 52
Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 53 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 54 Magdiel, and Iram;
these are the clansF12 of Edom.
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FOOTNOTES:
F5: Or [and Akan]; See Gen 36.27
F6: See 1.38: Heb [Dishon]
F7: Or [Saul]
F8: Or [Saul]
F9: Or [chiefs]
F10: Or [chiefs]
F11: Or [Alvah]; See Gen 36.40
F12: Or [chiefs] |
The Chronicler here utilizes sources from different
segments of the patriarchal narratives in Genesis 12-36. |
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1 Chron. 2:1-55,
The Sons of Israel and the Descendants of Judah
1 These are the sons of
Israel: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, 2 Dan, Joseph,
Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. 3 The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, and
Shelah; these three the Canaanite woman Bath-shua bore to him. Now Er,
Judah's firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the Lord, and he put him
to death. 4 His daughter-in-law Tamar also bore him Perez and Zerah. Judah
had five sons in all.
5 The sons of Perez: Hezron
and Hamul. 6 The sons of Zerah: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Dara,F13
five in all. 7 The sons of Carmi: Achar, the troubler of Israel, who transgressed
in the matter of the devoted thing; 8 and Ethan's son was Azariah.
9 The sons of Hezron, who
were born to him: Jerahmeel, Ram, and Chelubai. 10 Ram became the father
of Amminadab, and Amminadab became the father of Nahshon, prince of the
sons of Judah. 11 Nahshon became the father of Salma, Salma of Boaz, 12
Boaz of Obed, Obed of Jesse. 13 Jesse became the father of Eliab his firstborn,
Abinadab the second, Shimea the third, 14 Nethanel the fourth, Raddai the
fifth, 15 Ozem the sixth, David the seventh; 16 and their sisters were
Zeruiah and Abigail. The sons of Zeruiah: Abishai, Joab, and Asahel, three.
17 Abigail bore Amasa, and the father of Amasa was Jether the Ishmaelite.
18 Caleb son of Hezron had
children by his wife Azubah, and by Jerioth; these were her sons: Jesher,
Shobab, and Ardon. 19 When Azubah died, Caleb married Ephrath, who bore
him Hur. 20 Hur became the father of Uri, and Uri became the father of
Bezalel.
21 Afterward Hezron went
in to the daughter of Machir father of Gilead, whom he married when he
was sixty years old; and she bore him Segub; 22 and Segub became the father
of Jair, who had twenty-three towns in the land of Gilead. 23 But Geshur
and Aram took from them Havvoth-jair, Kenath and its villages, sixty towns.
All these were descendants of Machir, father of Gilead. 24 After the death
of Hezron, in Caleb-ephrathah, Abijah wife of Hezron bore him Ashhur, father
of Tekoa. 25 The sons of Jerahmeel, the firstborn of Hezron: Ram his firstborn,
Bunah, Oren, Ozem, and Ahijah. 26 Jerahmeel also had another wife, whose
name was Atarah; she was the mother of Onam. 27 The sons of Ram, the firstborn
of Jerahmeel: Maaz, Jamin, and Eker. 28 The sons of Onam: Shammai and Jada.
The sons of Shammai: Nadab and Abishur. 29 The name of Abishur's wife was
Abihail, and she bore him Ahban and Molid. 30 The sons of Nadab: Seled
and Appaim; and Seled died childless. 31 The sonF14 of Appaim:
Ishi. The sonF15 of Ishi: Sheshan. The sonF16 of
Sheshan: Ahlai. 32 The sons of Jada, Shammai's brother: Jether and Jonathan;
and Jether died childless. 33 The sons of Jonathan: Peleth and Zaza. These
were the descendants of Jerahmeel. 34 Now Sheshan had no sons, only daughters;
but Sheshan had an Egyptian slave, whose name was Jarha. 35 So Sheshan
gave his daughter in marriage to his slave Jarha; and she bore him Attai.
36 Attai became the father of Nathan, and Nathan of Zabad. 37 Zabad became
the father of Ephlal, and Ephlal of Obed. 38 Obed became the father of
Jehu, and Jehu of Azariah. 39 Azariah became the father of Helez, and Helez
of Eleasah. 40 Eleasah became the father of Sismai, and Sismai of Shallum.
41 Shallum became the father of Jekamiah, and Jekamiah of Elishama.
42 The sons of Caleb brother
of Jerahmeel: MeshaF17 his firstborn, who was father of Ziph.
The sons of Mareshah father of Hebron. 43 The sons of Hebron: Korah, Tappuah,
Rekem, and Shema. 44 Shema became father of Raham, father of Jorkeam; and
Rekem became the father of Shammai. 45 The son of Shammai: Maon; and Maon
was the father of Beth-zur. 46 Ephah also, Caleb's concubine, bore Haran,
Moza, and Gazez; and Haran became the father of Gazez. 47 The sons of Jahdai:
Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. 48 Maacah, Caleb's concubine,
bore Sheber and Tirhanah. 49 She also bore Shaaph father of Madmannah,
Sheva father of Machbenah and father of Gibea; and the daughter of Caleb
was Achsah. 50 These were the descendants of Caleb.
The sonsF18 of
Hur the firstborn of Ephrathah: Shobal father of Kiriath-jearim, 51 Salma
father of Bethlehem, and Hareph father of Beth-gader. 52 Shobal father
of Kiriath-jearim had other sons: Haroeh, half of the Menuhoth. 53 And
the families of Kiriath-jearim: the Ithrites, the Puthites, the Shumathites,
and the Mishraites; from these came the Zorathites and the Eshtaolites.
54 The sons of Salma: Bethlehem, the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab, and
half of the Manahathites, the Zorites. 55 The families also of the scribes
that lived at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, and the Sucathites.
These are the Kenites who came from Hammath, father of the house of Rechab.
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FOOTNOTES:
F13: Or [Darda]; Compare Syr Tg some Gk Mss; See 1 Kings
4.31
F14: Heb [sons]
F15: Heb [sons]
F16: Heb [sons]
F17: Gk reads [Mareshah]
F18: Gk Vg: Heb [son] |
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2 Sam. 3:2-4 // 1 Chron. 3:1-4
2 Sons were born to David at Hebron: his firstborn was Amnon, of Ahinoam
of Jezreel; 3 his second, Chileab, of Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel;
the third, Absalom son of Maacah, daughter of King Talmai of Geshur; 4
the fourth, Adonijah son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah son of Abital;
5 and the sixth, Ithream, of David's wife Eglah. These were born to David
in Hebron.
2 Sam. 3:13-16 // 1 Chron. 3:5-9
13 In Jerusalem, after he came from Hebron, David took more concubines
and wives; and more sons and daughters were born to David. 14 These are
the names of those who were born to him in Jerusalem: Shammua, Shobab,
Nathan, Solomon, 15 Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia, 16 Elishama, Eliada,
and Eliphelet.
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1 Chron. 3:1-24,
Descendants of David and Solomon
1 These are the sons of
David who were born to him in Hebron: the firstborn Amnon, by Ahinoam the
Jezreelite; the second Daniel, by Abigail the Carmelite; 2 the third Absalom,
son of Maacah, daughter of King Talmai of Geshur; the fourth Adonijah,
son of Haggith; 3 the fifth Shephatiah, by Abital; the sixth Ithream, by
his wife Eglah; 4 six were born to him in Hebron, where he reigned for
seven years and six months. And he reigned thirty-three years in Jerusalem.
5 These were born to him in Jerusalem: Shimea, Shobab, Nathan, and Solomon,
four by Bath-shua, daughter of Ammiel; 6 then Ibhar, Elishama, Eliphelet,
7 Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, 8 Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet, nine. 9 All
these were David's sons, besides the sons of the concubines; and Tamar
was their sister.
10 The descendants of Solomon:
Rehoboam, Abijah his son, Asa his son, Jehoshaphat his son, 11 Joram his
son, Ahaziah his son, Joash his son, 12 Amaziah his son, Azariah his son,
Jotham his son, 13 Ahaz his son, Hezekiah his son, Manasseh his son, 14
Amon his son, Josiah his son. 15 The sons of Josiah: Johanan the firstborn,
the second Jehoiakim, the third Zedekiah, the fourth Shallum. 16 The descendants
of Jehoiakim: Jeconiah his son, Zedekiah his son; 17 and the sons of Jeconiah,
the captive: Shealtiel his son, 18 Malchiram, Pedaiah, Shenazzar, Jekamiah,
Hoshama, and Nedabiah; 19 The sons of Pedaiah: Zerubbabel and Shimei; and
the sons of Zerubbabel: Meshullam and Hananiah, and Shelomith was their
sister; 20 and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five.
21 The sons of Hananiah: Pelatiah and Jeshaiah, his sonF19 Rephaiah,
his sonF20 Arnan, his sonF21 Obadiah, his sonF22
Shecaniah. 22 The sonF23 of Shecaniah: Shemaiah. And the sons
of Shemaiah: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat, six. 23 The sons
of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam, three. 24 The sons of Elioenai:
Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani, seven.
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FOOTNOTES:
F19: Gk Compare Syr Vg: Heb [sons of]
F20: Gk Compare Syr Vg: Heb [sons of]
F21: Gk Compare Syr Vg: Heb [sons of]
F22: Gk Compare Syr Vg: Heb [sons of]
F23: Heb [sons] |
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1 Chron. 4:1-23,
Descendants of Judah
1 The sons of Judah: Perez,
Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2 Reaiah son of Shobal became the father
of Jahath, and Jahath became the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were
the families of the Zorathites. 3 These were the sonsF24 of
Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi,
4 and Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These
were the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.
5 Ashhur father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah; 6 Naarah bore
him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari.F25 These were
the sons of Naarah. 7 The sons of Helah: Zereth, Izhar,F26 and
Ethnan. 8 Koz became the father of Anub, Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel
son of Harum. 9 Jabez was honored more than his brothers; and his mother
named him Jabez, saying, "Because I bore him in pain." 10 Jabez called
on the God of Israel, saying, "Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my
border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me
from hurt and harm!" And God granted what he asked. 11 Chelub the brother
of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton. 12
Eshton became the father of Beth-rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah the father
of Ir-nahash. These are the men of Recah. 13 The sons of Kenaz: Othniel
and Seraiah; and the sons of Othniel: Hathath and Meonothai.F27
14 Meonothai became the father of Ophrah; and Seraiah became the father
of Joab father of Ge-harashim,F28 so-called because they were
artisans. 15 The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam; and
the sonF29 of Elah: Kenaz. 16 The sons of Jehallelel: Ziph,
Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. 17 The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher,
and Jalon. These are the sons of Bithiah, daughter of Pharaoh, whom Mered
married;F30 and she conceived and boreF31 Miriam,
Shammai, and Ishbah father of Eshtemoa. 18 And his Judean wife bore Jered
father of Gedor, Heber father of Soco, and Jekuthiel father of Zanoah.
19 The sons of the wife of Hodiah, the sister of Naham, were the fathers
of Keilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Maacathite. 20 The sons of Shimon:
Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.
21 The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er father of Lecah, Laadah father of
Mareshah, and the families of the guild of linen workers at Beth-ashbea;
22 and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who married
into Moab but returned to LehemF32 (now the recordsF33
are ancient). 23 These were the potters and inhabitants of Netaim and Gederah;
they lived there with the king in his service.
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FOOTNOTES:
F24: Gk Compare Vg: Heb [the father]
F25: Or [Ahashtari]
F26: Another reading is [Zohar]
F27: Gk Vg: Heb lacks [and Meonothai]
F28: That is [Valley of artisans]
F29: Heb [sons]
F30: The clause: [These are . . . married] is transposed
from verse 18
F31: Heb lacks [and bore]
F32: Vg Compare Gk: Heb [and Jashubi-lahem]
F33: Or [matters] |
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1 Chron. 4:24-43,
Descendants of Simeon
24 The sons of Simeon: Nemuel,
Jamin, Jarib, Zerah, Shaul;F34 25 Shallum was his son, Mibsam
his son, Mishma his son. 26 The sons of Mishma: Hammuel his son, Zaccur
his son, Shimei his son. 27 Shimei had sixteen sons and six daughters;
but his brothers did not have many children, nor did all their family multiply
like the Judeans. 28 They lived in Beer-sheba, Moladah, Hazar-shual, 29
Bilhah, Ezem, Tolad, 30 Bethuel, Hormah, Ziklag, 31 Beth-marcaboth, Hazar-susim,
Beth-biri, and Shaaraim. These were their towns until David became king.
32 And their villages were Etam, Ain, Rimmon, Tochen, and Ashan, five towns,
33 along with all their villages that were around these towns as far as
Baal. These were their settlements. And they kept a genealogical record.
34 Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah
son of Amaziah, 35 Joel, Jehu son of Joshibiah son of Seraiah son of Asiel,
36 Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah, Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah, 37
Ziza son of Shiphi son of Allon son of Jedaiah son of Shimri son of Shemaiah—
38 these mentioned by name were leaders in their families, and their clans
increased greatly. 39 They journeyed to the entrance of Gedor, to the east
side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks, 40 where they found
rich, good pasture, and the land was very broad, quiet, and peaceful; for
the former inhabitants there belonged to Ham. 41 These, registered by name,
came in the days of King Hezekiah of Judah, and attacked their tents and
the Meunim who were found there, and exterminated them to this day, and
settled in their place, because there was pasture there for their flocks.
42 And some of them, five hundred men of the Simeonites, went to Mount
Seir, having as their leaders Pelatiah, Neariah, Rephaiah, and Uzziel,
sons of Ishi; 43 they destroyed the remnant of the Amalekites that had
escaped, and they have lived there to this day.
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FOOTNOTES:
F34: Or [Saul] |
The five names in 1 Chron. 4:25 are drawn from Gen.
46:10; Ex.
6:15, and Num.
26:12-14.
1 Chron. 4:28-33 is taken with modifications from Josh.
19:2-8.
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1 Chron. 5:1-10,
Descendants of Reuben
1 The sons of Judah: Perez,
Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2 Reaiah son of Shobal became the father
of Jahath, and Jahath became the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were
the families of the Zorathites. 3 These were the sonsF24 of
Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi,
4 and Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These
were the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.
5 Ashhur father of Tekoa had two wives, Helah and Naarah; 6 Naarah bore
him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari.F25 These were
the sons of Naarah. 7 The sons of Helah: Zereth, Izhar,F26 and
Ethnan. 8 Koz became the father of Anub, Zobebah, and the families of Aharhel
son of Harum. 9 Jabez was honored more than his brothers; and his mother
named him Jabez, saying, "Because I bore him in pain." 10 Jabez called
on the God of Israel, saying, "Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my
border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me
from hurt and harm!" And God granted what he asked.
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FOOTNOTES:
F24: Gk Compare Vg: Heb [the father]
F25: Or [Ahashtari]
F26: Another reading is [Zohar] |
1 Chron. 5:3 is derived from Num.
26:5-6.
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1 Chron. 5:11-22, Descendants
of Gad
11 The sons of Gad lived
beside them in the land of Bashan as far as Salecah: 12 Joel the chief,
Shapham the second, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan. 13 And their kindred
according to their clans: Michael, Meshullam, Sheba, Jorai, Jacan, Zia,
and Eber, seven. 14 These were the sons of Abihail son of Huri, son of
Jaroah, son of Gilead, son of Michael, son of Jeshishai, son of Jahdo,
son of Buz; 15 Ahi son of Abdiel, son of Guni, was chief in their clan;
16 and they lived in Gilead, in Bashan and in its towns, and in all the
pasture lands of Sharon to their limits. 17 All of these were enrolled
by genealogies in the days of King Jotham of Judah, and in the days of
King Jeroboam of Israel.
18 The Reubenites, the Gadites,
and the half-tribe of Manasseh had valiant warriors, who carried shield
and sword, and drew the bow, expert in war, forty-four thousand seven hundred
sixty, ready for service. 19 They made war on the Hagrites, Jetur, Naphish,
and Nodab; 20 and when they received help against them, the Hagrites and
all who were with them were given into their hands, for they cried to God
in the battle, and he granted their entreaty because they trusted in him.
21 They captured their livestock: fifty thousand of their camels, two hundred
fifty thousand sheep, two thousand donkeys, and one hundred thousand captives.
22 Many fell slain, because the war was of God. And they lived in their
territory until the exile. |
1 Chron. 5:18-22 treats the tribal groupings differently than is found
in Num.
32:1-42; Deut.
3:12-18; Deut.
29:6-7; and Josh.
13:8-31.
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1 Chron. 5:23-26,
The Half-Tribe of Manasseh
23 The members of the half-tribe
of Manasseh lived in the land; they were very numerous from Bashan to Baal-hermon,
Senir, and Mount Hermon. 24 These were the heads of their clans: Epher,F35
Ishi, Eliel, Azriel, Jeremiah, Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty warriors,
famous men, heads of their clans. 25 But they transgressed against the
God of their ancestors, and prostituted themselves to the gods of the peoples
of the land, whom God had destroyed before them.
26 So the God of Israel
stirred up the spirit of King Pul of Assyria, the spirit of King Tilgath-pilneser
of Assyria, and he carried them away, namely, the Reubenites, the Gadites,
and the half-tribe of Manasseh, and brought them to Halah, Habor, Hara,
and the river Gozan, to this day.
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FOOTNOTES:
F35: Gk Vg: Heb [and Epher] |
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1 Chron. 6:1-30,
Descendants of Levi
1F36 The sons of Levi: Gershom,F37 Kohath,
and Merari. 2 The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. 3 The
children of Amram: Aaron, Moses, and Miriam. The sons of Aaron: Nadab,
Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. 4 Eleazar became the father of Phinehas, Phinehas
of Abishua, 5 Abishua of Bukki, Bukki of Uzzi, 6 Uzzi of Zerahiah, Zerahiah
of Meraioth, 7 Meraioth of Amariah, Amariah of Ahitub, 8 Ahitub of Zadok,
Zadok of Ahimaaz, 9 Ahimaaz of Azariah, Azariah of Johanan, 10 and Johanan
of Azariah (it was he who served as priest in the house that Solomon built
in Jerusalem). 11 Azariah became the father of Amariah, Amariah of Ahitub,
12 Ahitub of Zadok, Zadok of Shallum, 13 Shallum of Hilkiah, Hilkiah of
Azariah, 14 Azariah of Seraiah, Seraiah of Jehozadak; 15 and Jehozadak
went into exile when the Lord sent Judah and Jerusalem into exile by the
hand of Nebuchadnezzar.
16F38 The sons
of Levi: Gershom, Kohath, and Merari. 17 These are the names of the sons
of Gershom: Libni and Shimei. 18 The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron,
and Uzziel. 19 The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi. These are the clans
of the Levites according to their ancestry. 20 Of Gershom: Libni his son,
Jahath his son, Zimmah his son, 21 Joah his son, Iddo his son, Zerah his
son, Jeatherai his son. 22 The sons of Kohath: Amminadab his son, Korah
his son, Assir his son, 23 Elkanah his son, Ebiasaph his son, Assir his
son, 24 Tahath his son, Uriel his son, Uzziah his son, and Shaul his son.
25 The sons of Elkanah: Amasai and Ahimoth, 26 Elkanah his son, Zophai
his son, Nahath his son, 27 Eliab his son, Jeroham his son, Elkanah his
son. 28 The sons of Samuel: JoelF39 his firstborn, the second
Abijah.F40 29 The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei
his son, Uzzah his son, 30 Shimea his son, Haggiah his son, and Asaiah
his son.
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FOOTNOTES:
F36: Ch 5.27 in Heb
F37: Heb [Gershon], variant of [Gershom]; See 6.16
F38: Ch 6.1 in Heb
F39: Gk Syr Compare verse 33 and 1 Sam 8.2: Heb lacks
[Joel]
F40: Heb reads [Vashni, and Abijah] for [the second Abijah],
taking [the second] as a proper name |
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1 Chron. 6:31-53,
Musicians Appointed by David
31 These are the men whom David put in charge of the service of song
in the house of the Lord, after the ark came to rest there. 32 They ministered
with song before the tabernacle of the tent of meeting, until Solomon had
built the house of the Lord in Jerusalem; and they performed their service
in due order. 33 These are the men who served; and their sons were: Of
the Kohathites: Heman, the singer, son of Joel, son of Samuel, 34 son of
Elkanah, son of Jeroham, son of Eliel, son of Toah, 35 son of Zuph, son
of Elkanah, son of Mahath, son of Amasai, 36 son of Elkanah, son of Joel,
son of Azariah, son of Zephaniah, 37 son of Tahath, son of Assir, son of
Ebiasaph, son of Korah, 38 son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son
of Israel; 39 and his brother Asaph, who stood on his right, namely, Asaph
son of Berechiah, son of Shimea, 40 son of Michael, son of Baaseiah, son
of Malchijah, 41 son of Ethni, son of Zerah, son of Adaiah, 42 son of Ethan,
son of Zimmah, son of Shimei, 43 son of Jahath, son of Gershom, son of
Levi. 44 On the left were their kindred the sons of Merari: Ethan son of
Kishi, son of Abdi, son of Malluch, 45 son of Hashabiah, son of Amaziah,
son of Hilkiah, 46 son of Amzi, son of Bani, son of Shemer, 47 son of Mahli,
son of Mushi, son of Merari, son of Levi; 48 and their kindred the Levites
were appointed for all the service of the tabernacle of the house of God.
49 But Aaron and his sons
made offerings on the altar of burnt offering and on the altar of incense,
doing all the work of the most holy place, to make atonement for Israel,
according to all that Moses the servant of God had commanded. 50 These
are the sons of Aaron: Eleazar his son, Phinehas his son, Abishua his son,
51 Bukki his son, Uzzi his son, Zerahiah his son, 52 Meraioth his son,
Amariah his son, Ahitub his son, 53 Zadok his son, Ahimaaz his son. |
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1 Chron. 6:54-81,
Settlements of the Levites
54 These are their dwelling places according to their settlements within
their borders: to the sons of Aaron of the families of Kohathites — for
the lot fell to them first — 55 to them they gave Hebron in the land of
Judah and its surrounding pasture lands, 56 but the fields of the city
and its villages they gave to Caleb son of Jephunneh. 57 To the sons of
Aaron they gave the cities of refuge: Hebron, Libnah with its pasture lands,
Jattir, Eshtemoa with its pasture lands, 58 HilenF41 with its
pasture lands, Debir with its pasture lands, 59 Ashan with its pasture
lands, and Beth-shemesh with its pasture lands. 60 From the tribe of Benjamin,
Geba with its pasture lands, Alemeth with its pasture lands, and Anathoth
with its pasture lands. All their towns throughout their families were
thirteen. 61 To the rest of the Kohathites were given by lot out of the
family of the tribe, out of the half-tribe, the half of Manasseh, ten towns.
62 To the Gershomites according to their families were allotted thirteen
towns out of the tribes of Issachar, Asher, Naphtali, and Manasseh in Bashan.
63 To the Merarites according to their families were allotted twelve towns
out of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Zebulun. 64 So the people of Israel
gave the Levites the towns with their pasture lands. 65 They also gave
them by lot out of the tribes of Judah, Simeon, and Benjamin these towns
that are mentioned by name. 66 And some of the families of the sons of
Kohath had towns of their territory out of the tribe of Ephraim. 67 They
were given the cities of refuge: Shechem with its pasture lands in the
hill country of Ephraim, Gezer with its pasture lands, 68 Jokmeam with
its pasture lands, Beth-horon with its pasture lands, 69 Aijalon with its
pasture lands, Gath-rimmon with its pasture lands; 70 and out of the half-tribe
of Manasseh, Aner with its pasture lands, and Bileam with its pasture lands,
for the rest of the families of the Kohathites. 71 To the Gershomites:
out of the half-tribe of Manasseh: Golan in Bashan with its pasture lands
and Ashtaroth with its pasture lands; 72 and out of the tribe of Issachar:
Kedesh with its pasture lands, DaberathF42 with its pasture
lands, 73 Ramoth with its pasture lands, and Anem with its pasture lands;
74 out of the tribe of Asher: Mashal with its pasture lands, Abdon with
its pasture lands, 75 Hukok with its pasture lands, and Rehob with its
pasture lands; 76 and out of the tribe of Naphtali: Kedesh in Galilee with
its pasture lands, Hammon with its pasture lands, and Kiriathaim with its
pasture lands. 77 To the rest of the Merarites out of the tribe of Zebulun:
Rimmono with its pasture lands, Tabor with its pasture lands, 78 and across
the Jordan from Jericho, on the east side of the Jordan, out of the tribe
of Reuben: Bezer in the steppe with its pasture lands, Jahzah with its
pasture lands, 79 Kedemoth with its pasture lands, and Mephaath with its
pasture lands; 80 and out of the tribe of Gad: Ramoth in Gilead with its
pasture lands, Mahanaim with its pasture lands, 81 Heshbon with its pasture
lands, and Jazer with its pasture lands.
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FOOTNOTES:
F41: Other readings [Hilez], [Holon]; See Josh 21.15
F42: Or [Dobrath] |
The listing of Levitical towns in 1 Chron. 6:54-81 is taken from Josh.
21:3-42.
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1 Chron. 7:1-5,
Descendants of Issachar
1 The sonsF43
of Issachar: Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron, four. 2 The sons of Tola:
Uzzi, Rephaiah, Jeriel, Jahmai, Ibsam, and Shemuel, heads of their ancestral
houses, namely of Tola, mighty warriors of their generations, their number
in the days of David being twenty-two thousand six hundred. 3 The sonF44
of Uzzi: Izrahiah. And the sons of Izrahiah: Michael, Obadiah, Joel, and
Isshiah, five, all of them chiefs; 4 and along with them, by their generations,
according to their ancestral houses, were units of the fighting force,
thirty-six thousand, for they had many wives and sons. 5 Their kindred
belonging to all the families of Issachar were in all eighty-seven thousand
mighty warriors, enrolled by genealogy.
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FOOTNOTES:
F43: Syr Compare Vg: Heb [And to the sons]
F44: Heb [sons] |
Compare 1 Chron. 7:1-5 to Gen.
46:13; Num.
26:23-25; and Judges
5:15.
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1 Chron. 7:6-12,
Descendants of Benjamin
6 The sons of Benjamin:
Bela, Becher, and Jediael, three. 7 The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel,
Jerimoth, and Iri, five, heads of ancestral houses, mighty warriors; and
their enrollment by genealogies was twenty-two thousand thirty-four. 8
The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth,
Abijah, Anathoth, and Alemeth. All these were the sons of Becher; 9 and
their enrollment by genealogies, according to their generations, as heads
of their ancestral houses, mighty warriors, was twenty thousand two hundred.
10 The sons of Jediael: Bilhan. And the sons of Bilhan: Jeush, Benjamin,
Ehud, Chenaanah, Zethan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. 11 All these were the
sons of Jediael according to the heads of their ancestral houses, mighty
warriors, seventeen thousand two hundred, ready for service in war. 12
And Shuppim and Huppim were the sons of Ir, Hushim the sonF45
of Aher.
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FOOTNOTES:
F45: Heb [sons] |
A genealogy of Zebulun is possibly missing at this
point; compare to Gen.
46:17-27 and Num.
26:23-50.
A second, longer genealogy of Benjamin is found in 8:1-40.
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1 Chron. 7:13,
Descendants of Naphtali
13 The descendants of Naphtali:
Jahziel, Guni, Jezer, and Shallum, the descendants of Bilhah. |
Compare to Gen.
46:23-25.
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1 Chron. 7:14-19,
Descendants of Manasseh
14 The sons of Manasseh:
Asriel, whom his Aramean concubine bore; she bore Machir the father of
Gilead. 15 And Machir took a wife for Huppim and for Shuppim. The name
of his sister was Maacah. And the name of the second was Zelophehad; and
Zelophehad had daughters. 16 Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and
she named him Peresh; the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons
were Ulam and Rekem. 17 The sonF46 of Ulam: Bedan. These were
the sons of Gilead son of Machir, son of Manasseh. 18 And his sister Hammolecheth
bore Ishhod, Abiezer, and Mahlah. 19 The sons of Shemida were Ahian, Shechem,
Likhi, and Aniam.
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FOOTNOTES:
F46: Heb [sons] |
Compare to Num.
26:29-34.
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1 Chron. 7:20-29,
Descendants of Ephraim
20 The sons of Ephraim:
Shuthelah, and Bered his son, Tahath his son, Eleadah his son, Tahath his
son, 21 Zabad his son, Shuthelah his son, and Ezer and Elead. Now the people
of Gath, who were born in the land, killed them, because they came down
to raid their cattle. 22 And their father Ephraim mourned many days, and
his brothers came to comfort him. 23 EphraimF47 went in to his
wife, and she conceived and bore a son; and he named him Beriah, because
disasterF48 had befallen his house. 24 His daughter was Sheerah,
who built both Lower and Upper Beth-horon, and Uzzen-sheerah. 25 Rephah
was his son, Resheph his son, Telah his son, Tahan his son, 26 Ladan his
son, Ammihud his son, Elishama his son, 27 NunF49 his son, Joshua
his son. 28 Their possessions and settlements were Bethel and its towns,
and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer and its towns, Shechem and its
towns, as far as Ayyah and its towns; 29 also along the borders of the
Manassites, Beth-shean and its towns, Taanach and its towns, Megiddo and
its towns, Dor and its towns. In these lived the sons of Joseph son of
Israel.
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FOOTNOTES:
F47: Heb [He]
F48: Heb [beraah]
F49: Here spelled [Non]; see Ex 33.11 |
Compare to Gen.
48:8-22 and Deut.
33:17.
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1 Chron. 7:30-40,
Descendants of Asher
30 The sons of Asher: Imnah,
Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. 31 The sons of Beriah: Heber
and Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith. 32 Heber became the father
of Japhlet, Shomer, Hotham, and their sister Shua. 33 The sons of Japhlet:
Pasach, Bimhal, and Ashvath. These are the sons of Japhlet. 34 The sons
of Shemer: Ahi, Rohgah, Hubbah, and Aram. 35 The sons of HelemF50
his brother: Zophah, Imna, Shelesh, and Amal. 36 The sons of Zophah: Suah,
Harnepher, Shual, Beri, Imrah, 37 Bezer, Hod, Shamma, Shilshah, Ithran,
and Beera. 38 The sons of Jether: Jephunneh, Pispa, and Ara. 39 The sons
of Ulla: Arah, Hanniel, and Rizia. 40 All of these were men of Asher, heads
of ancestral houses, select mighty warriors, chief of the princes. Their
number enrolled by genealogies, for service in war, was twenty-six thousand
men.
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FOOTNOTES:
F50: Or [Hotham]; see 7.32 |
Compare to Gen.
46:17 and Num.
26:44-47.
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1 Chron. 8:1-9:2,
Descendants of Benjamin
1 Benjamin became the father
of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second, Aharah the third, 2 Nohah the
fourth, and Rapha the fifth. 3 And Bela had sons: Addar, Gera, Abihud,F51
4 Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah, 5 Gera, Shephuphan, and Huram. 6 These are the
sons of Ehud (they were heads of ancestral houses of the inhabitants of
Geba, and they were carried into exile to Manahath): 7 Naaman,F52
Ahijah, and Gera, that is, Heglam,F53 who became the father
of Uzza and Ahihud. 8 And Shaharaim had sons in the country of Moab after
he had sent away his wives Hushim and Baara. 9 He had sons by his wife
Hodesh: Jobab, Zibia, Mesha, Malcam, 10 Jeuz, Sachia, and Mirmah. These
were his sons, heads of ancestral houses. 11 He also had sons by Hushim:
Abitub and Elpaal. 12 The sons of Elpaal: Eber, Misham, and Shemed, who
built Ono and Lod with its towns, 13 and Beriah and Shema (they were heads
of ancestral houses of the inhabitants of Aijalon, who put to flight the
inhabitants of Gath); 14 and Ahio, Shashak, and Jeremoth. 15 Zebadiah,
Arad, Eder, 16 Michael, Ishpah, and Joha were sons of Beriah. 17 Zebadiah,
Meshullam, Hizki, Heber, 18 Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab were the sons of
Elpaal. 19 Jakim, Zichri, Zabdi, 20 Elienai, Zillethai, Eliel, 21 Adaiah,
Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shimei. 22 Ishpan, Eber, Eliel,
23 Abdon, Zichri, Hanan, 24 Hananiah, Elam, Anthothijah, 25 Iphdeiah, and
Penuel were the sons of Shashak. 26 Shamsherai, Shehariah, Athaliah, 27
Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri were the sons of Jeroham. 28 These were
the heads of ancestral houses, according to their generations, chiefs.
These lived in Jerusalem.
29 JeielF54 the
father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon, and the name of his wife was Maacah.
30 His firstborn son: Abdon, then Zur, Kish, Baal,F55 Nadab,
31 Gedor, Ahio, Zecher, 32 and Mikloth, who became the father of Shimeah.
Now these also lived opposite their kindred in Jerusalem, with their kindred.
33 Ner became the father of Kish, Kish of Saul,F56 SaulF57
of Jonathan, Malchishua, Abinadab, and Esh-baal; 34 and the son of Jonathan
was Merib-baal; and Merib-baal became the father of Micah. 35 The sons
of Micah: Pithon, Melech, Tarea, and Ahaz. 36 Ahaz became the father of
Jehoaddah; and Jehoaddah became the father of Alemeth, Azmaveth, and Zimri;
Zimri became the father of Moza. 37 Moza became the father of Binea; Raphah
was his son, Eleasah his son, Azel his son. 38 Azel had six sons, and these
are their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan;
all these were the sons of Azel. 39 The sons of his brother Eshek: Ulam
his firstborn, Jeush the second, and Eliphelet the third. 40 The sons of
Ulam were mighty warriors, archers, having many children and grandchildren,
one hundred fifty. All these were Benjaminites.
9:1 So all Israel was enrolled
by genealogies; and these are written in the Book of the Kings of Israel.
And Judah was taken into exile in Babylon because of their unfaithfulness.
2 Now the first to live again in their possessions in their towns were
Israelites, priests, Levites, and temple servants.
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FOOTNOTES:
F51: Or [father of Ehud]; see 8.6
F52: Heb [and Naaman]
F53: Or [he carried them into exile]
F54: Compare 9.35: Heb lacks [Jeiel]
F55: Gk Ms adds [Ner]+!; Compare 8.33 and 9.36
F56: Or [Shaul]
F57: Or [Shaul] |
A earlier, shorter genealogy of Benjamin is found in 7:6-12.
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1 Chron. 9:3-9,
Inhabitants of Jerusalem after the Exile
3 And some of the people
of Judah, Benjamin, Ephraim, and Manasseh lived in Jerusalem: 4 Uthai son
of Ammihud, son of Omri, son of Imri, son of Bani, from the sons of Perez
son of Judah. 5 And of the Shilonites: Asaiah the firstborn, and his sons.
6 Of the sons of Zerah: Jeuel and their kin, six hundred ninety. 7 Of the
Benjaminites: Sallu son of Meshullam, son of Hodaviah, son of Hassenuah,
8 Ibneiah son of Jeroham, Elah son of Uzzi, son of Michri, and Meshullam
son of Shephatiah, son of Reuel, son of Ibnijah; 9 and their kindred according
to their generations, nine hundred fifty-six. All these were heads of families
according to their ancestral houses. |
Compare 1 Chron. 9:2-18 to Neh.
11:3-19.
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1 Chron. 9:10-13,
Priestly Families
10 Of the priests: Jedaiah,
Jehoiarib, Jachin, 11 and Azariah son of Hilkiah, son of Meshullam, son
of Zadok, son of Meraioth, son of Ahitub, the chief officer of the house
of God; 12 and Adaiah son of Jeroham, son of Pashhur, son of Malchijah,
and Maasai son of Adiel, son of Jahzerah, son of Meshullam, son of Meshillemith,
son of Immer; 13 besides their kindred, heads of their ancestral houses,
one thousand seven hundred sixty, qualified for the work of the service
of the house of God. |
Compare 1 Chron. 9:10-13 to 1 Chron. 6:1-15. |
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1 Chron. 9:14-34,
Levitical Families
14 Of the Levites: Shemaiah
son of Hasshub, son of Azrikam, son of Hashabiah, of the sons of Merari;
15 and Bakbakkar, Heresh, Galal, and Mattaniah son of Mica, son of Zichri,
son of Asaph; 16 and Obadiah son of Shemaiah, son of Galal, son of Jeduthun,
and Berechiah son of Asa, son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of
the Netophathites.
17 The gatekeepers were:
Shallum, Akkub, Talmon, Ahiman; and their kindred Shallum was the chief,
18 stationed previously in the king's gate on the east side. These were
the gatekeepers of the camp of the Levites. 19 Shallum son of Kore, son
of Ebiasaph, son of Korah, and his kindred of his ancestral house, the
Korahites, were in charge of the work of the service, guardians of the
thresholds of the tent, as their ancestors had been in charge of the camp
of the Lord, guardians of the entrance. 20 And Phinehas son of Eleazar
was chief over them in former times; the Lord was with him. 21 Zechariah
son of Meshelemiah was gatekeeper at the entrance of the tent of meeting.
22 All these, who were chosen as gatekeepers at the thresholds, were two
hundred twelve. They were enrolled by genealogies in their villages. David
and the seer Samuel established them in their office of trust. 23 So they
and their descendants were in charge of the gates of the house of the Lord,
that is, the house of the tent, as guards. 24 The gatekeepers were on the
four sides, east, west, north, and south; 25 and their kindred who were
in their villages were obliged to come in every seven days, in turn, to
be with them; 26 for the four chief gatekeepers, who were Levites, were
in charge of the chambers and the treasures of the house of God. 27 And
they would spend the night near the house of God; for on them lay the duty
of watching, and they had charge of opening it every morning.
28 Some of them had charge
of the utensils of service, for they were required to count them when they
were brought in and taken out. 29 Others of them were appointed over the
furniture, and over all the holy utensils, also over the choice flour,
the wine, the oil, the incense, and the spices. 30 Others, of the sons
of the priests, prepared the mixing of the spices, 31 and Mattithiah, one
of the Levites, the firstborn of Shallum the Korahite, was in charge of
making the flat cakes. 32 Also some of their kindred of the Kohathites
had charge of the rows of bread, to prepare them for each sabbath.
33 Now these are the singers,
the heads of ancestral houses of the Levites, living in the chambers of
the temple free from other service, for they were on duty day and night.
34 These were heads of ancestral houses of the Levites, according to their
generations; these leaders lived in Jerusalem. |
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